Ever since Douglas
Fairbanks donned a mask and cape in The
Mark of Zorro (1920), movie theatre audiences have been
captivated by the clashing swords, heroic duels and courageous fights to
the finish as heroes rescue damsels from evil villains and protect the
innocent from their oppressors. As one of the preminent silent
film stars, Fairbanks would rule as the swashbuckling king.
Perhaps no actor since has epitomized our gallant heroes of
old more than he. To follow The
Mark of Zorro would be such classics as The
Three Musketeers (1921), Robin
Hood (1922), The Thief of
Bagdad (1924), Don Q, Son of
Zorro (1925), The Black
Pirate (1926), The Iron Mask
(1929) and his final role in The Private
Life of Don Juan (1934). Publishers such as Grosset
& Dunlap and A.L. Burt were quick to capitalize on the huge success
of these films with PhotoPlay editions of several of them.
Coined the Modern Dumas, Rafael Sabatini's best selling novels would
form the basis for three memorable silent film swashbucklers, Captain
Blood (1924) The Sea Hawk
(1924) and Bardelys the Magnificent
(1926).
By the 1930s, the runaway success of many of these silent classics would
lead to remakes by the major studios. Errol Flynn and Olivia De
Havilland would appear together in two memorable swashbuckling classics,
Captain Blood (1935) and The Adventures of Robin Hood (1938),
both featuring the unforgettable film scores of Erich Wolfgang Korngold.
By the 1940s, several more
classics would be remade including The
Mark of Zorro (1940) [Tyrone Power & Linda Darnell], The Sea Hawk (1940) [Errol Flynn
& Brenda Marshall], The Three Musketeers (1948) [Gene
Kelly & Lana Turner].