Photoplay
Editions & Movie Tie-Ins |
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Film Noir is most
often associated with the classic crime dramas of the 1940s and 50s with
their uniquely stylized dark ambience. The genre itself emerged
from the new wave of crime fiction writers including Dashiell Hammett
and Raymond Chandler. Considered, perhaps, as the pinnacle of this
genre was Hammett's hard-boiled detective Sam Spade. Other famous
noir detectives of this era would include Raymond Chandler's Philip
Marlowe, Ross Macdonald's Lew Archer and Mickey Spillane's Mike Hammer.
Book publishers were not going to miss out on this growing interest
and crime content in movie tie-ins accounted for a hefty percentage of
total film books in the 1940s and early 1950s, the heyday of film
noir. The era of “tough guys and hard dames” was here. This
narrative will focus to a greater degree on books with tough male
characters, as the ladies have a subject of their own in femme
fatale. Hollywood was able to typecast a few individuals in crime films and
when we hear their names it simply resonates with this theme. A 1940 film City for Conquest
is an early entry in this field. The novel by Abel Kandel
depicted a love triangle punctuated by the corruption in the boxing
world and the seduction of Broadway. The lead role played by the
well-known on-screen gangster James Cagney set the model for many
films to come. The photoplay edition by Duell, Sloan and Pearce
was a third printing, with Cagney and Ann Sheridan on the jacket front
panel with interior stills. In this instance, the second
printing of the novel gave credit to Warner Bros. forthcoming film on
the jacket flap. This title is not easy to acquire and some
copies have ‘spent time’ in public libraries. Double Indemnity was written by
James M. Cain and brought to the movie screen via the screenplay of
Billy Wilder (director) and Raymond Chandler. This title appears
in most top ten lists related to film noir. Fred MacMurray,
Edward G. Robinson (another tough guy), and Barbara Stanwyck round out
the casting in this classic film. Sadly, only a couple of movie
tie-in paperbacks exist. Robinson can also be ‘seen’ in The Woman in the Window (1944) and
Night Has a Thousand Eyes
(1948). Robert
Mitchum, perhaps the badest boy from Hollywood gave us a portrayal in
Out of the Past that is
classic film noir. The novel Build
My Gallows High by Geoffrey Holmes (Daniel Mainwaring) was
first published in 1946 (the same year as film) with a jacket back
panel blurb stating RKO had bought the film rights. The Jonathan
Press digest paperback in 1947 allowed only a written credit to this
film as well. Other
more photographic film noir examples to watch for include The
Glass Key by Dashiell Hammett, This
Gun for Hire by Graham Greene, The
Brasher Doubloon and Farewell,
My Lovely by Raymond Chandler, Deadline
at Dawn by William Irish (Cornell Woolrich), and The
Mask of Dimitrios by Eric Ambler. |
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Last Revision: March 11, 2021 9:30 PM |